tarusan kamang bukittinggi

Danau Tarusan Kamang terletak di Jorong Halalang, Nagari Kamang Mudiak, Kecamatan Kamang Magek, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat.

 
pemandangan dibelakang sangat menarik

Danau ini terbilang unik karena hanya berisi air pada musim-musim tertentu
Suatu waktu terlihat begitu luas, tetapi dalam waktu yang tidak bisa diperkirakan, danau ini bisa berubah menjadi hamparan padang rumput hijau. Saat menjadi danau, di bagian tengahnya ada semacam tumpukan tanah yang tidak dibenami air, yang oleh masyarakat setempat disebut Padang Doto.^[

ade prima rora :D

Railbus Pertama di Sumatera Dioperasikan di Padang

Railbus pertama di Sumatera akan dioperasikan untuk Bandara Internasional Minangkabau (BIM) dalam waktu dekat. Railbus dengan fasilitas 150 tempat duduk ini sampai di Stasiun Kereta Api Simpang Haru, Padang, Selasa sore kemarin.

Menurut Manajer Humas PT KAI Divre Sumbar, Romeyo, railbus ini untuk sementara akan dioperasikan ke Pariaman menjelang rute jalur kereta ke BIM selesai dikerjakan. "Untuk sementara waktu dimanfaatkan mengisi jalur wisata ke Pariaman," ujar Romeyo pada VIVANews, Rabu 2 Januari 2013.

Dengan kedatangan railbus ini, aset kereta penumpang dan wisata yang dikelola perusahaan hingga kini menjadi enam unit. Rute
Padang-Pariaman dilayani tiga kereta: Sibinuang, Cinduamato, dan Dang Tuanku. Sisanya mengisi jalur wisata ke Danau Singkarak yakni KA Wisata Danau Singkarak dan Mak Itam.

Menurut Gubernur Sumbar Irwan Prayitno, railbus subsidi pemerintah nantinya akan melayani rute Padang-BIM-Pariaman. Sejumlah shelter pemberhentian kereta akan dibangun di jalur tersebut. "Dalam waktu dua minggu ke depan, kita akan siapkan segala sesuatunya termasuk surat menyurat dan tarif yang akan dikenakan," kata Gubernur Irwan Prayitno.

Transportasi yang terkesan mewah ini diharapkan mampu mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas di jalur padat menuju BIM dan Pariaman.
Pemerintah provinsi berjanji akan menyiapkan sedikitnya sembilan selter pemberhentian untuk mendukung operasional railbus. Dalam tahun ini, pemerintah daerah juga berjanji untuk melengkapi fasilitas pendukung seperti, stasiun, plang keamanan, serta sumber
daya manusia di lapangan.

"Railbus ini merupakan pertama kali untuk Pulau Sumatera, mudah-mudahan ini akan dapat membantu masyarakat kita yang ingin keluar provinsi lewat BIM dan yang ingin berdarmawisata ke Padang Pariaman," kata Irwan. Dan di Indonesia, yang kedua setelah Solo.

Menurut Kadis Perhubungan Sumbar, Murdika, untuk mendatangkan railbus ini menelan biaya sekitar Rp16 Miliar. Pihaknya juga berencana untuk memperbaiki sembilan fasilitas stasiun pendukung yang dilalui railbus. "Kesembilan stasiun itu akan ditingkatkan fasilitasnya pada tahun 2013 ini, dan beberapa titik ada yang dibangun baru, terutama di BIM," kata Mudrika.

Kumpulaan Kata-Kata Kutipan Terbaik

God is taking care of you, even when it seems like your all alone; believe me, God is working hard behind the scenes of your life.

Bukanlah materi yang membuat kita kaya, tapi kesederhanaan memiliki Tuhan dalam hidup kita itulah kekayaan sesungguhnya.

Bersemangatlah dalam menanam kebaikan & janganlah pernah mau menanam keburukan. Karena hasil baik / buruk akan kembali kepada si penanam.

Problems are made for solutions, so don't give up!

Org yg keras kepala tdk selalu negatif, bisa jadi dia mempertahankan prinsip dan Impian yg dipegang,slm positif dukunglah!

Kesuksesan layak utk diperjuangkan, krn hidup yang cuma 1 kali ini terlalu sayang utk dilewatkan, Milikilah mental Juara!

Jangan menggabungkan perkataan dgn mood Anda, krn Anda dpt mengubah mood Anda tetapi Anda tidak dapat mengubah perkataan yg telah dikatakan

Mudah untuk bersyukur akan hal-hal baik, tapi kepenuhan hidup itu ketika kita bisa bersyukur akan hal-hal yang "tidak begitu baik" sekalipun

We are who we choose to be. Happy Tuesday :) -GreenGoblin

Jika kita rasa DIAM itu terbaik, seharusnya kita DIAM, namun seandainya DIAM kita bukanlah sesuatu yg bijak, berkatalah sehingga mereka DIAM.

Everybody makes mistakes, but not everybody learns from them. If you don't learn, you lose!

Appreciate who you are and who supports you. Appreciate what you have and what is around you.

Always keep fighting no matter how hard the battle is, stay strong!

Kesalahan terbesar yang Anda buat di hidup adalah selalu takut membuat kesalahan:)

Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love the people who treat you right and forget about the ones who don't..

New day is new opportunities. If today is not your day, don't worry. Tomorrow will be better. Keep hope alive!

Leadership is not about whose following you. It is about where you are leading people to.

100 Kalimat Indah Dalam Lirik Lagu Iwan Fals dkk

1.“Berhentilah jangan salah gunakan, kehebatan ilmu pengetahuan untuk menghancurkan”
(Puing – album Iwan Fals Sarjana Muda 1981)

2.“Hei jangan ragu dan jangan malu, tunjukkan pada dunia bahwa sebenarnya kita mampu”.
(Bangunlah Putra-Putri Pertiwi – album Sarjana Muda 1981)

3."Cepatlah besar matahariku, menangis yang keras janganlah ragu, hantamlah sombongnya dunia buah hatiku, doa kami dinadimu”.
(Galang Rambu Anarki – album Iwan Fals Opini 1982)

4.“Jalan masih teramat jauh, mustahil berlabuh bila dayung tak terkayuh”.
(Maaf Cintaku - album Iwan Fals Sugali 1984)

5.“Jangan kau paksakan untuk tetap terus berlari, bila luka di kaki belum terobati”.
(Berkacalah Jakarta - album Iwan Fals Sugali 1984)

6.“Riak gelombang suatu rintangan, ingat itu pasti kan datang, karang tajam sepintas seram, usah gentar bersatu terjang”.
(Cik - album Iwan Fals Sore Tugu Pancoran 1985)

7.“Aku tak sanggup berjanji, hanya mampu katakan aku cinta kau saat ini, entah esok hari, entah lusa nanti, entah”.
(Entah - album Iwan Fals Ethiopia 1986)

8.“Mengapa bunga harus layu?, setelah kumbang dapatkan madu, mengapa kumbang harus ingkar?, setelah bunga tak lagi mekar”.
(Bunga-Bunga Kumbang-Kumbang - album Iwan Fals Ethiopia 1986)

9.“Ternyata banyak hal yang tak selesai hanya dengan amarah”.
(Ya Ya Ya Oh Ya - album Iwan Fals Aku Sayang Kamu 1986)

10.“Dalam hari selalu ada kemungkinan, dalam hari pasti ada kesempatan”.
(Selamat Tinggal Malam - album Iwan Fals Aku Sayang Kamu 1986)

--------------------------------------------------------

11.“Kota adalah hutan belantara akal kuat dan berakar, menjurai didepan mata siap menjerat leher kita”.
(Kota - album Iwan Fals Aku Sayang Kamu 1986)

12.“Jangan kita berpangku tangan, teruskan hasil perjuangan dengan jalan apa saja yang pasti kita temukan”.
(Lancar - album Iwan Fals Lancar 1987)

13.“Jangan ragu jangan takut karang menghadang, bicaralah yang lantang jangan hanya diam”.
(Surat Buat Wakil Rakyat - album Iwan Fals Wakil Rakyat 1987)

14.“Kau anak harapanku yang lahir di zaman gersang, segala sesuatu ada harga karena uang”.
(Nak - album Iwan Fals 1910 1988)

15.“Sampai kapan mimpi mimpi itu kita beli?, sampai nanti sampai habis terjual harga diri”.
(Mimpi Yang Terbeli - album Iwan Fals 1910 1988)

16.“Seperti udara kasih yang engkau berikan, tak mampu ku membalas, Ibu”.
(Ibu - album Iwan Fals 1910 1988)

17.“Memang usia kita muda namun cinta soal hati, biar mereka bicara telinga kita terkunci”.
(Buku Ini Aku Pinjam - album Iwan Fals 1910 1988)

18.“Dendam ada dimana mana di jantungku, di jantungmu, di jantung hari-hari”.
(Ada Lagi Yang Mati - album Iwan Fals 1910 1988)

19.“Hangatkan tubuh di cerah pagi pada matahari, keringkan hati yang penuh tangis walau hanya sesaat”.
(Perempuan Malam - album Iwan Fals Mata Dewa 1989)

20.“Kucoba berkaca pada jejak yang ada, ternyata aku sudah tertinggal, bahkan jauh tertinggal”.
(Nona - album Iwan Fals Mata Dewa 1989)

--------------------------------------------------------

21.“Oh ya! ya nasib, nasibmu jelas bukan nasibku, oh ya! ya takdir, takdirmu jelas bukan takdirku”.
(Oh Ya! - album Iwan Fals Swami 1989)

22.“Wahai
kawan hei kawan, bangunlah dari tidurmu, masih ada waktu untuk kita
berbuat, luka di bumi ini milik bersama, buanglah mimpi-mimpi”.
(Eseks eseks udug udug (Nyanyian Ujung Gang) - album Iwan Fals Swami 1989)

23.“Api revolusi, haruskah padam digantikan figur yang tak pasti?”.
(Condet - album Swami 1989)

24.“Kalau cinta sudah di buang, jangan harap keadilan akan datang”.
(Bongkar - album Iwan Fals Swami 1989)

25.“Kesedihan hanya tontonan, bagi mereka yang diperkuda jabatan”.
(Bongkar - album Iwan Fals Swami 1989)

26.“Orang tua pandanglah kami sebagai manusia, kami bertanya tolong kau jawab dengan cinta”.
(Bongkar - album Iwan Fals Swami 1989)

27.“Satu luka perasaan, maki puji dan hinaan, tidak merubah sang jagoan menjadi makhluk picisan”.
(Rajawali - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

28.“Kesadaran
adalah matahari, kesabaran adalah bumi, keberanian menjadi cakrawala,
dan perjuangan adalah pelaksanaan kata kata”.
(Paman Doblang - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

29.“Mereka yang pernah kalah, belum tentu menyerah”.
(Orang-Orang Kalah - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

30.“Aku rasa hidup tanpa jiwa, orang yang miskin ataupun kaya sama ganasnya terhadap harta”.
(Nocturno - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

--------------------------------------------------------

31.“Orang orang harus dibangunkan, kenyataan harus dikabarkan, aku bernyanyi menjadi saksi”.
(Kesaksian - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

32.“Ingatlah
Allah yang menciptakan, Allah tempatku berpegang dan bertawakal, Allah
maha tinggi dan maha esa, Allah maha lembut”.
(Kantata Takwa - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

33.“Kebimbangan lahirkan gelisah, jiwa gelisah bagai halilintar”.
(Gelisah - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

34.“Bagaimanapun aku harus kembali, walau berat aku rasa kau mengerti”.
(Air Mata - album Kantata Takwa 1990)

35.“Alam semesta menerima perlakuan sia sia, diracun jalan napasnya diperkosa kesuburannya”.
(Untuk Bram - album Iwan Fals Cikal 1991)

36.“Duhai langit, duhai bumi, duhai alam raya, kuserahkan ragaku padamu, duhai ada, duhai tiada, duhai cinta, ku percaya”.
(Pulang Kerja - album Iwan Fals Cikal 1991)

37.“Dimana kehidupan disitulah jawaban”.
(Alam Malam - album Iwan Fals Cikal 1991)

38.“Ada dan tak ada nyatanya ada”.
(Ada - album Iwan Fals Cikal 1991)

39.“Aku sering ditikam cinta, pernah dilemparkan badai, tapi aku tetap berdiri”.
(Nyanyian Jiwa - album Swami Il 1991)

40.“Aku mau jujur jujur saja, bicara apa adanya, aku tak mau mengingkari hati nurani”.
(Hio - album Swami Il 1991)

--------------------------------------------------------

41.“Bibirku
bergerak tetap nyanyikan cinta walau aku tahu tak terdengar, jariku
menari tetap tak akan berhenti sampai wajah tak murung lagi”.
(Di Mata Air Tidak Ada Air Mata - album Iwan Fals Belum Ada Judul 1992)

42.“Mengapa
besar selalu menang?, bebas berbuat sewenang wenang, mengapa kecil
selalu tersingkir?, harus mengalah dan menyingkir”.
(Besar Dan Kecil - album Iwan Fals Belum Ada Judul 1992)

43.“Angin
pagi dan nyanyian sekelompok anak muda mengusik ingatanku, aku ingat
mimpiku, aku ingat harapan yang semakin hari semakin panjang tak
berujung”.
(Aku Disini - album Iwan Fals Belum Ada Judul 1992)

44.“Jalani hidup, tenang tenang tenanglah seperti karang”.
(Lagu Satu - album Iwan Fals Hijau 1992)

45.“Sebentar lagi kita akan menjual air mata kita sendiri, karena air mata kita adalah air kehidupan”.
(Lagu Dua - album Iwan Fals Hijau 1992)

46.“Kita harus mulai bekerja, persoalan begitu menantang, satu niat satulah darah kita, kamu adalah kamu aku adalah aku”.
(Lagu Tiga - album Iwan Fals Hijau 1992)

47.“Kenapa kebenaran tak lagi dicari?, sudah tak pentingkah bagi manusia?”
(Lagu Empat- album Iwan Fals Hijau 1992)

48.“Kenapa banyak orang ingin menang?, apakah itu hasil akhir kehidupan?”.
(Lagu Empat- album Iwan Fals Hijau 1992)

49.“Anjingku menggonggong protes pada situasi, hatiku melolong protes pada kamu”.
(Lagu Lima - album Iwan Fals Hijau 1992)

50.“Biar keadilan sulit terpenuhi, biar kedamaian sulit terpenuhi, kami berdiri menjaga dirimu”.
(Karena Kau Bunda Kami - album Dalbo 1993)

--------------------------------------------------------

51.“Apa
jadinya jika mulut dilarang bicara?, apa jadinya jika mata dilarang
melihat?, apa jadinya jika telinga dilarang mendengar?, jadilah robot
tanpa nyawa yang hanya mengabdi pada perintah”.
(Hura Hura Huru Hara - album Dalbo 1993)

52.“Tertawa itu sehat, menipu itu jahat”.
(Hua Ha Ha - album Dalbo 1993)

53.“Nyanyian duka nyanyian suka, tarian duka tarian suka, apakah ada bedanya?”
(Terminal – single 1994)

54.“Waktu terus bergulir, kita akan pergi dan ditinggal pergi”.
(Satu Satu – album Iwan Fals Orang Gila 1994)

55.“Pelan-pelan sayang kalau mulai bosan, jangan marah-marah nanti cepat mati, santai sajalah”.
(Menunggu Ditimbang Malah Muntah – album Iwan Fals Orang Gila 1994)

56.“Mau insaf susah, desa sudah menjadi kota”.
(Menunggu Ditimbang Malah Muntah – album Iwan Fals Orang Gila 1994)

57.“Pertemuan dan perpisahan, dimana awal akhirnya?, dimana bedanya?”.
(Doa Dalam Sunyi – album Iwan Fals Orang Gila 1994)

58.“Jika kata tak lagi bermakna, lebih baik diam saja”.
(Awang Awang – album Iwan Fals Orang Gila 1994)

59.“Bagaimana bisa mengerti?, sedang kita belum berpikir, bagaimana bisa dianggap diam?, sedang kita belum bicara”.
(Awang Awang – album Iwan Fals Orang Gila 1994)

60.“Aku bukan seperti nyamuk yang menghisap darahmu, aku manusia yang berbuat sesuai aturan dan keinginan”.
(Nasib Nyamuk – album Iwan Fals & Sawung Jabo Anak Wayang 1994)

--------------------------------------------------------

61.“Oh susahnya hidup, urusan hati belum selesai, rumah tetangga digusur raksasa, pengusaha zaman merdeka”.
(Oh – single 1995)

62.“Aku disampingmu begitu pasti, yang tak kumengerti masih saja terasa sepi”.
(Mata Hati – album Iwan Fals Mata Hati 1995)

63.“Sang jari menari jangan berhenti, kupasrahkan diriku digenggaman-Mu”.
(Lagu Pemanjat – album Iwan Fals Lagu Pemanjat 1996)

64.“Lepaslah belenggu ragu yang membelit hati, melangkah dengan pasti menuju gerbang baru”.
(Songsonglah – album Kantata Samsara 1998)

65.“Berani konsekuen pertanda jantan”.
(Nyanyian Preman – album Kantata Samsara 1998)

66.“Dengarlah suara bening dalam hatimu, biarlah nuranimu berbicara”.
(Langgam Lawu – album Kantata Samsara 1998)

67.“Matinya seorang penyaksi bukan matinya kesaksian”.
(Lagu Buat Penyaksi – album Kantata Samsara 1998)

68.“Bertahan hidup harus bisa bersikap lembut, walau hati panas bahkan terbakar sekalipun”.
(Di Ujung Abad - album Iwan Fals Suara Hati 2002)

69.“Jangan goyah percayalah teman perang itu melawan diri sendiri, selamat datang kemerdekaan kalau kita mampu menahan diri”.
(Dendam Damai - album Iwan Fals Suara Hati 2002)

70.“Berdoalah sambil berusaha, agar hidup jadi tak sia-sia”.
(Doa - album Iwan Fals Suara Hati 2002)
 

--------------------------------------------------------

71.“Harta dunia jadi penggoda, membuat miskin jiwa kita”.
(Seperti Matahari - album Iwan Fals Suara Hati 2002)

72.“Memberi itu terangkan hati, seperti matahari yang menyinari bumi”.
(Seperti Matahari - album Iwan Fals Suara Hati 2002)

73.“Jangan heran korupsi menjadi jadi, habis itulah yang diajarkan”.
(Politik Uang – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

74.“Gelombang cinta gelombang kesadaran merobek langit yang mendung, menyongsong hari esok yang lebih baik”.
(Para Tentara – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

75.“Terhadap yang benar saja sewenang wenang, apalagi yang salah”.
(Mungkin – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

76.“Begitu mudahnya nyawa melayang, padahal tanpa diundang pun kematian pasti datang”.
(Matahari Bulan Dan Bintang – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

77.“Dunia kita satu, kenapa kita tidak bersatu?”.
(Matahari Bulan Dan Bintang – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

78.“Urus saja moralmu urus saja akhlakmu, peraturan yang sehat yang kami mau”.
(Manusia Setengah Dewa – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

79.“Di lumbung kita menabung, datang paceklik kita tak bingung”.
(Desa – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

80.“Tutup lubang gali lubang falsafah hidup jaman sekarang”.
(Dan Orde Paling Baru – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

--------------------------------------------------------

81.“Buktikan buktikan!, kalau hanya omong burung beo pun bisa”.
(Buktikan – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

82.“Dunia politik dunia bintang, dunia hura hura para binatang”.
(Asik Nggak Asik – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

83.“Dewa-dewa kerjanya berpesta, sambil nyogok bangsa manusia”.
(17 Juli 1996 – album Iwan Fals Manusia Setengah Dewa 2004)

84.“Tanam-tanam pohon kehidupan, siram siram sirami dengan sayang, tanam tanam tanam masa depan, benalu-benalu kita bersihkan”.
(Tanam-Tanam Siram-Siram – single 2006 - album Iwan Fals Keseimbangan 2010)

85.“Ada apa gerangan mengapa mesti tergesa gesa, tak bisakah tenang menikmati bulan penuh dan bintang”.
(Haruskah Pergi – 2006 - Iwan Fals & Indra Lesmana)

86.“Persoalan hidup kalau diikuti tak ada habisnya, soal lama pergi soal baru datang”.
(Selancar – 2006 - Iwan Fals & Indra Lesmana)

87.“Jaman berubah perilaku tak berubah, orang berubah tingkah laku tak berubah”.
(Rubah – album Iwan Fals 50:50 2007)

88.“Satu hilang seribu terbilang, patah tumbuh hilang berganti”.
(Pulanglah – album Iwan Fals 50:50 2007)

89.“Hidup ini indah berdua semua mudah, yakinlah melangkah jangan lagi gelisah”.
(KaSaCiMa – album Iwan Fals 50:50 2007)

90.“Tak ada yang lepas dari kematian, tak ada yang bisa sembunyi dari kematian, pasti”.
(Ikan-Ikan – album Iwan Fals 50:50 2007)

--------------------------------------------------------

91.“Ada kamu yang mengatur ini semua tapi rasanya percuma, ada juga yang janjikan indahnya surga tapi neraka terasa”.
(Cemburu – album Iwan Fals 50:50 2007)

92.“Hukum alam berjalan menggilas ludah, hukum Tuhan katakan “Sabar!”.
(Kemarau – uncassette)

93.“Yang pasti hidup ini keras, tabahlah terimalah”.
(Joned – uncassette)

94.“Oh negeriku sayang bangkit kembali, jangan berkecil hati bangkit kembali”.
(Harapan Tak Boleh Mati – uncassette)

95.“Oh yang ditinggalkan tabahlah sayang, ini rahmat dari Tuhan kita juga pasti pulang”.
(Harapan Tak Boleh Mati – uncassette)

96.“Tuhan
ampunilah kami, ampuni dosa-dosa kami, ampuni kesombongan kami, ampuni
bangsa kami, terimalah disisi-Mu korban bencana ini”.
(Saat Minggu Masih Pagi – uncassette)

97.“Nyatakan saja apa yang terasa walau pahit biasanya, jangan disimpan jangan dipendam, merdekakan jiwa”.
(Nyatakan Saja – uncassette)

98.“Usiamu tak lagi muda untuk terus terusan terjajah, jangan lagi membungkuk bungkuk agar dunia mengakuimu”.
(Merdeka – uncassette)

99.“Kau paksa kami untuk menahan luka ini, sedangkan kau sendiri telah lupa”.
(Luka Lama – uncassette)

100.
“Oh Tuhan tolonglah, lindungi kami dari kekhilafan, oh ya Tuhan
tolonglah, Ramadhan mengetuk hati orang orang yang gila perang”.
(Selamat Tinggal Ramadhan – uncassette)

Active and Passive voice

Grammar: Active and Passive voice

                The formula of active voice is a common structure of a sentence; it should consist of subject, verb and object. If we want to change the structure into passive voice, we should change some of the elements in the sentence. The formula both of the voices are shown below:

Active voice

S + V + O + adjective/adverb

Examples of the sentences

1.       Agus gives Rany a present in her birthday.

2.       They punched the thief yesterday.

3.       You wrote application letter for our company.

4.       Andy kicks the ball.

Passive voice

S + to be + V_III + by + O + Adjective/adverb

Examples of the sentences   

1.       The ball is kicked by Andy.

2.       Rany is given a present in her birthday by Agus.

3.       The thief was punched by them yesterday.

4.       Application letter was written by me for your company.

In passive voice, there is also positive, negative and interrogative form of the sentence. The form is like the common formula. The example as follow:

Positive	Interrogative
1.       The boy is accompanied by his family.	1. Is the boy accompanied by his family?
2.        The tiger is killed by the hunter.	2. Is the tiger killed by the hunter?
3.       They are leaved by the teacher.	3. Are they leaved by the teacher?
4.       We are cheated by the officer.	4. Are the cheated by the officer?
5.       The garden is cleaned by Lisa.	5. Is the garden cleaned by Lisa?

Negative	Who – question
1.       The boy is not accompanied by his family.	1.Who is accompanied the boy?
2.        The tiger is not killed by the hunter.	2. Who is killed the tiger?
3.       They are not leaved by the teacher.	3. Who are leaved by the teacher?
4.       We are not cheated by the officer.	4. Who are the cheated to us?
5.       The garden is not cleaned by Lisa.	5. Who is cleaned the garden?

NOTE :

Tenses	Patterns
Simple present	Am / are / is + Past participle (VIII)
Present continuous	Am / are /  is being + Pas participle (VIII)
Simple past	Was / were + Past participle (VIII)
Past continuous	Was / were being + Past participle (VIII)
Present prefect	Have / has been + Past participle (VIII)
Past perfect	Had  been + Past participle (VIII)
Will future	Will be + Past participle (VIII)
Future perfect	Will have been + Past participle (VIII)
Going to future	Am / are / is going to be + Past participle (VIII)

Modal Auxiliaries in Passive Voice

                Modal auxiliaries consist of some modal such as: will, would, can, could, shall, should, thought to, must, may, and might. They are often used in the passive. The formula of this modal as follow:

Modal + be + past participle

Example of the sentence:

1.       She can be judged as the trouble maker.

2.       They should be transited in the guest room.

3.       We might be forgotten by them.

4.       The paper shall be leaved here by Andy.

Expression of making accepting and declining invitation

Expression of making accepting and declining invitation

Sometimes, we have a situation and have to also invite some of friends to come. There are many situations that probably happened in our daily life, such as meeting, birthday party, graduation party etc. of course, we have to make an invitation for our guests. There will be two answers for them who are invited by us, they may come or accept the invitation and they may not come or decline the invitation. The situation will be divided into formal and informal. There is differences expression that  is  use in the different context of situation.

Expression to make, accept or decline in vitiation in formal situation.

Making in vitiation

·         Would you like to…?

·         I would very happy if…?

·         We would be delighted if you…?

·         Would you care to..?

·         We would be pleased if you could…?

·         Would you care to…?

Accepting invitation

·         That’s very kind of you

·         We’d like very much to….

·         What a delightful idea

·         With the greatest pleasure

·         Thank you very much for inviting me

·         It’s delightful to….

Declining invitation

·         I’m very sorry, I don’t

·         Think I can.

·         I’d like to, but ….

·         I’m afraid I’ve

·         Already promised….

·         Thank you for asking me, but ….

·         Unfortunately  , I can’t….

Expression to make, accept or decline in vitiation informal situation

Making invitation

·         Why don’t you come to…

·         Like to come to …

·         Come and …

·         Shall we come to …

·         You must come to …

Accepting invitation

·         I would/will …

·         That would be very nice

·         OK,I will be there !

·         I’d like love to come.

·         All right.

·         Sure, I am coming

Declining invitation

·         Sort, I can’t.

·         I’d love to, but …

·         I don’t think I can.

·         In wish I could, but …

·         Sorry, I am very busy

·         Sorry, may be next time

·         Thank you, but I can’t

·         Sorry, I don’t think I

·         Can’t make it

·         I’m so sorry I can make it

Inilah akibatnya jika terlalu banyak memakan mie instan !

mie adalah Makanan cepat saji atau fast food yang bisa kita makan kapanpun karena sudah dimasak terlebih dahulu dan sudah ada bumbu serta minyaknya, Kita hanya perlu menambahkan air panas dan selesai tinggal makan. Sebenarnya mie pertama kali dikenal di jepang yang biasa disebut ramen. Mie datang ke indonesia sekitar tahun 1968.

Dulunya produk mie ini tidak seterkenal sekarang namun karena banyaknya inovasi sehingga mie menjadi sangat diminati diindonesia. Apalagi saat ini, anak - anak zaman bahkan lebih suka makan mie dibanding dengan makan nasi, jagung, dll. Mie emang sangat bagus karena cepat saji namun tidak boleh dikonsumsi secara berlebihan. Sekarang kita lihat, sebenarnya apa saja sih kandungan dalam mie instan itu? kenapa bisa berbahaya bagi kesehatan?.

Mie Instan

Mie Instan

Kandungan dalam Mie Instan yang Berbahaya Jika Dikonsumsi Terus Menerus

• Mie dibuat dari berbagai macam bahan yang mengandung zat aditif seperti Natrium Polifosfat (yang biasa dipakai untuk mengemulsi atau sebagai penyeimbang ketika membuat mie)

• Natarium Karbonat dan Kalium Karbonat yang biasa dipakai untuk menyeimbangkan keasaman atau yang mengatur asam

• Tartazine atau zat pewarna makanan yang berfungsi membuat mie memiliki warna kuning yang bagus

• Mengandung zat aditif makanan seperti Monosium Glutamat atau biasa kita singkat menjadi MSG dipakai sebagai bahan penguat rasa pada mie

Mie sebenarnya tidak berbahaya kalau kita tidak mengkonsumsinya secara belebihan. Tapi bagi orang yang terlanjut ketergantungan pada mie akan sulit sekali. dan jika dibiarkan begitu terus - menerus akan membahayakan kesehatanan.

Beberapa Penyakit Bahaya Akibat Terlalu banyak Memakan Mie Instan

1. Kanker

Jika mie terus menerus dikonsumsi secara berlebihan kita akan beresiko terkena penyakit kanker, entah itu kanker hati, kanker usus dll. Apalagi sekarang banyak sekali oknum pedagang nakal yang memasukan campuran mie dengan lilin agar mie tidak menempel satusama lain.

2. Usus Bocor

Saya sendiri pernah mengalaminya, Ketika perut terasa sangat sakit dokter mengatakan saya terlalu banyak memakan mie dan mengakibatkan dinding usus menjadi tipis. Katanya kalau mie terus dikonsumsi usus saya akan bocor dan itu sangat berbahaya sekali. Karena akan sulit dalam mencerna makanan.

3. Gangguan Syaraf Otak

Mie dapat mengakibatkan jaringan otak terganggu karena mie jika terus dikinsumsi akan mengandung bahan yang berbaha bagi tubuh dan akan terbawa ke otak sehingga terjadi penurunan fungsi otak. Jika dibiarkan mungkin saja anda akan terkena penyakit stroke.

Sebenarnya masih banyak lagi penyakit yang ditimbulkan dan yang paling sering terjadi adalah gangguan pencernaan. Nah sebenarnya kita bisa mensiasatinya agar bisa mengurangi zat berbahaya pada mie. 

Cara Memasak Mie Instan yang Benar

Cara Memasak Mie yang Benar

1. Pertama didihkan terlebih dahulu air hingga matang terus masukan mie instan
2. Kalau Mie sudah terlihat matang segera tiriskan dan buang air mie nya diamkan dulu beberapa saat
3. Setelah mie matang dan agak dingin didihkan lagi air yang baru untuk menambah kuah pada mie.
4. Kalau Mie Goreng Usahakan cuci sekali dengan air hangat jangan langsung dikonsumsi.
5. Nah setelah itu baru beri bumbu
6. Dan mie siap untuk dimakan

Hal - hal yang Harus Dihindari Ketika Memasak Mie

1. Jangan memasukan kuah dari sisa rebusan mie karena bisa saja mengandung zat lilin
2. Jangan Langsung memasak mie dengan bumbunya
3. Usahakan untuk memakan mie maksimal seminggu sekali jangan  terlalu sering (berdasarkan saran dokter)
4. Hindari memakan yang dingin atau bersoda setelah memakan mie.
5. Lebih baik memakan nasi dari pada memakan mie

RANAH MINANG : PANTAI TIRAM

Pantai Tiram – Siapa tidak mengenal dengan pantai yang satu ini. pantai ini sudah menjadi cukup terkenal di kalangan wisatawan.
Lokasi pantai Tiram ini berada dalam wilayah Kecamatan Ulakan Tapakis, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat. Jika anda berada di Bandara Internasional Minangkabau (BIM) maka hanya berjarak sekitar 12 Kilometer untuk menuju kesini. Jika anda berada di daerah Lubuk Alung lokasi menuju kesana kira kira 10 km
Dahulunya pantai tiram ini, masih sangat sepi dari pengunjung, mereka yang datang pun terkadang hanya pemuda-pemudi setempat saja. Warung makanan pun masih jarang ditemui, hanya ada beberapa warung kecil dan juga hanya ada satu warung yang menjual nasi.
Namun seiring berjalannya waktu dengan perhatian dari pemerintah dan masyarakat setempat, kini tempat ini sudah semakin membaik, warung-warung makanan sudah semakin banyak, tidak hanya warung kecil, bahkan restoran-restoran pun akan dapat kita jumpai disini.

RANAH MINANG :Air terjun Nyarai , Lubuk Alung

belajar tentang PHRASAL verBS

Phrasal Verbs List

Phrasal verbs are usually two-word phrases consisting of verb + adverb or verb + preposition. Think of them as you would any other English vocabulary. Study them as you come across them, rather than trying to memorize many at once. Use the list below as a reference guide when you find an expression that you don't recognize. The examples will help you understand the meanings. If you think of each phrasal verb as a separate verb with a specific meaning, you will be able to remember it more easily. Like many other verbs, phrasal verbs often have more than one meaning.

This list shows about 200 common phrasal verbs, with meanings and examples. Only the most usual meanings are given. Some phrasal verbs may have additional meanings.

As well as learning their meanings, you need to learn how to use phrasal verbs properly. Some phrasal verbs require a direct object (someone/something), while others do not. Some phrasal verbs can be separated by the object, while others cannot. Review this phrasal verbs grammar from time to time so that you don't forget the rules!

Verb		Meaning	Example
ask someone out		invite on a date	Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a movie.
ask around		ask many people the same question	I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet.
add up to something		equal	Your purchases add up to $205.32.
back something up		reverse	You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out.
back someone up		support	My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job.
blow up		explode	The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
blow something up		add air	We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party.
break down		stop functioning (vehicle, machine)	Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
break down		get upset	The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died.
break something down		divide into smaller parts	Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts.
break in		force entry to a building	Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo.
break into something		enter forcibly	The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children.
break something in		wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new	I need to break these shoes in before we run next week.
break in		interrupt	The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death.
break up		end a relationship	My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America.
break up		start laughing (informal)	The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking.
break out		escape	The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking.
break out in something		develop a skin condition	I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.
bring someone down		make unhappy	This sad music is bringing me down.
bring someone up		raise a child	My grandparents brought me up after my parents died.
bring something up		start talking about a subject	My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports.
bring something up		vomit	He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in the toilet.
call around		phone many different places/people	We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed.
call someone back		return a phone call	I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend.
call something off		cancel	Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
call on someone		ask for an answer or opinion	The professor called on me for question 1.
call on someone		visit someone	We called on you last night but you weren't home.
call someone up		phone	Give me your phone number and I will call you up when we are in town.
calm down		relax after being angry	You are still mad. You need to calm down before you drive the car.
not care for someone/something		not like (formal)	I don't care for his behaviour.
catch up		get to the same point as someone else	You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
check in		arrive and register at a hotel or airport	We will get the hotel keys when we check in.
check out		leave a hotel	You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM.
check someone/something out		look at carefully, investigate	The company checks out all new employees.
check out someone/something		look at (informal)	Check out the crazy hair on that guy!
cheer up		become happier	She cheered up when she heard the good news.
cheer someone up		make happier	I brought you some flowers to cheer you up.
chip in		help	If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon.
clean something up		tidy, clean	Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside.
come across something		find unexpectedly	I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet.
come apart		separate	The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough.
come down with something		become sick	My nephew came down with chicken pox this weekend.
come forward		volunteer for a task or to give evidence	The woman came forward with her husband's finger prints.
come from somewhere		originate in	The art of origami comes from Asia.
count on someone/something		rely on	I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out.
cross something out		draw a line through	Please cross out your old address and write your new one.
cut back on something		consume less	My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods.
cut something down		make something fall to the ground	We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the storm.
cut in		interrupt	Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle.
cut in		pull in too closely in front of another vehicle	The bus driver got angry when that car cut in.
cut in		start operating (of an engine or electrical device)	The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22°C.
cut something off		remove with something sharp	The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured.
cut something off		stop providing	The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill.
cut someone off		take out of a will	My grandparents cut my father off when he remarried.
cut something out		remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper)	I cut this ad out of the newspaper.
do someone/something over		beat up, ransack (Br.E., informal)	He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a street gang.
do something over		do again (N.Amer.)	My teacher wants me to do my essay over because she doesn't like my topic.
do away with something		discard	It's time to do away with all of these old tax records.
do something up		fasten, close	Do your coat up before you go outside. It's snowing!
dress up		wear nice clothing	It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up.
drop back		move back in a position/group	Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off her bike.
drop in/by/over		come without an appointment	I might drop in/by/over for tea sometime this week.
drop someone/something off		take someone/something somewhere and leave them/it there	I have to drop my sister off at work before I come over.
drop out		quit a class, school etc	I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult.
eat out		eat at a restaurant	I don't feel like cooking tonight. Let's eat out.
end up		eventually reach/do/decide	We ended up renting a movie instead of going to the theatre.
fall apart		break into pieces	My new dress fell apart in the washing machine.
fall down		fall to the ground	The picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning.
fall out		separate from an interior	The money must have fallen out of my pocket.
fall out		(of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached	His hair started to fall out when he was only 35.
figure something out		understand, find the answer	I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room.
fill something in		to write information in blanks (Br.E.)	Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number.
fill something out		to write information in blanks (N.Amer.)	The form must be filled out in capital letters.
fill something up		fill to the top	I always fill the water jug up when it is empty.
find out		discover	We don't know where he lives. How can we find out?
find something out		discover	We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but Samantha found it out.
get something across/over		communicate, make understandable	I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.
get along/on		like each other	I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.
get around		have mobility	My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair.
get away		go on a vacation	We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week.
get away with something		do without being noticed or punished	Jason always gets away with cheating in his maths tests.
get back		return	We got back from our vacation last week.
get something back		receive something you had before	Liz finally got her Science notes back from my room-mate.
get back at someone		retaliate, take revenge	My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.
get back into something		become interested in something again	I finally got back into my novel and finished it.
get on something		step onto a vehicle	We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus.
get over something		recover from an illness, loss, difficulty	I just got over the flu and now my sister has it.
get over something		overcome a problem	The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.
get round to something		finally find time to do (N.Amer.: get around to something)	I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards.
get together		meet (usually for social reasons)	Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend.
get up		get out of bed	I got up early today to study for my exam.
get up		stand	You should get up and give the elderly man your seat.
give someone away		reveal hidden information about someone	His wife gave him away to the police.
give someone away		take the bride to the altar	My father gave me away at my wedding.
give something away		ruin a secret	My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident.
give something away		give something to someone for free	The library was giving away old books on Friday.
give something back		return a borrowed item	I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game.
give in		reluctantly stop fighting or arguing	My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in.
give something out		give to many people (usually at no cost)	They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store.
give something up		quit a habit	I am giving up smoking as of January 1st.
give up		stop trying	My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up.
go after someone		follow someone	My brother tried to go after the thief in his car.
go after something		try to achieve something	I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.
go against someone		compete, oppose	We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight.
go ahead		start, proceed	Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold.
go back		return to a place	I have to go back home and get my lunch.
go out		leave home to go on a social event	We're going out for dinner tonight.
go out with someone		date	Jesse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter.
go over something		review	Please go over your answers before you submit your test.
go over		visit someone nearby	I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two.
go without something		suffer lack or deprivation	When I was young, we went without winter boots.
grow apart		stop being friends over time	My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.
grow back		regrow	My roses grew back this summer.
grow up		become an adult	When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman.
grow out of something		get too big for	Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.
grow into something		grow big enough to fit	This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year.
hand something down		give something used to someone else	I handed my old comic books down to my little cousin.
hand something in		submit	I have to hand in my essay by Friday.
hand something out		to distribute to a group of people	We will hand out the invitations at the door.
hand something over		give (usually unwillingly)	The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons.
hang in		stay positive (N.Amer., informal)	Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.
hang on		wait a short time (informal)	Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!
hang out		spend time relaxing (informal)	Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place.
hang up		end a phone call	He didn't say goodbye before he hung up.
hold someone/something back		prevent from doing/going	I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park.
hold something back		hide an emotion	Jamie held back his tears at his grandfather's funeral.
hold on		wait a short time	Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department.
hold onto someone/something		hold firmly using your hands or arms	Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside.
hold someone/somethingup		rob	A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning.
keep on doing something		continue doing	Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.
keep something from someone		not tell	We kept our relationship from our parents for two years.
keep someone/something out		stop from entering	Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room.
keep something up		continue at the same rate	If you keep those results up you will get into a great college.
let someone down		fail to support or help, disappoint	I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time.
let someone in		allow to enter	Can you let the cat in before you go to school?
look after someone/something		take care of	I have to look after my sick grandmother.
look down on someone		think less of, consider inferior	Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.
look for someone/something		try to find	I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding.
look forward to something		be excited about the future	I'm looking forward to the Christmas break.
look into something		investigate	We are going to look into the price of snowboards today.
look out		be careful, vigilant, and take notice	Look out! That car's going to hit you!
look out for someone/something		be especially vigilant for	Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail.
look something over		check, examine	Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes?
look something up		search and find information in a reference book or database	We can look her phone number up on the Internet.
look up to someone		have a lot of respect for	My little sister has always looked up to me.
make something up		invent, lie about something	Josie made up a story about why we were late.
make up		forgive each other	We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.
make someone up		apply cosmetics to	My sisters made me up for my graduation party.
mix something up		confuse two or more things	I mixed up the twins' names again!
pass away		die	His uncle passed away last night after a long illness.
pass out		faint	It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out.
pass something out		give the same thing to many people	The professor passed the textbooks out before class.
pass something up		decline (usually something good)	I passed up the job because I am afraid of change.
pay someone back		return owed money	Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday.
pay for something		be punished for doing something bad	That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother.
pick something out		choose	I picked out three sweaters for you to try on.
point someone/something out		indicate with your finger	I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by.
put something down		put what you are holding on a surface or floor	You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter.
put someone down		insult, make someone feel stupid	The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short.
put something off		postpone	We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.
put something out		extinguish	The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived.
put something together		assemble	I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives.
put up with someone/something		tolerate	I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car.
put something on		put clothing/accessories on your body	Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party.
run into someone/something		meet unexpectedly	I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.
run over someone/something		drive a vehicle over a person or thing	I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.
run over/through something		rehearse, review	Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show.
run away		leave unexpectedly, escape	The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days.
run out		have none left	We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.
send something back		return (usually by mail)	My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp.
set something up		arrange, organize	Our boss set a meeting up with the president of the company.
set someone up		trick, trap	The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera.
shop around		compare prices	I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots.
show off		act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully)	He always shows off on his skateboard
sleep over		stay somewhere for the night (informal)	You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.
sort something out		organize, resolve a problem	We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month.
stick to something		continue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thing	You will lose weight if you stick to the diet.
switch something off		stop the energy flow, turn off	The light's too bright. Could you switch it off.
switch something on		start the energy flow, turn on	We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio.
take after someone		resemble a family member	I take after my mother. We are both impatient.
take something apart		purposely break into pieces	He took the car brakes apart and found the problem.
take something back		return an item	I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work.
take off		start to fly	My plane takes off in five minutes.
take something off		remove something (usually clothing)	Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!
take something out		remove from a place or thing	Can you take the garbage out to the street for me?
take someone out		pay for someone to go somewhere with you	My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie.
tear something up		rip into pieces	I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him.
think back		remember (often + to, sometimes + on)	When I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder.
think something over		consider	I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.
throw something away		dispose of	We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery.
turn something down		decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc)	Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.
turn something down		refuse	I turned the job down because I don't want to move.
turn something off		stop the energy flow, switch off	Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner.
turn something on		start the energy, switch on	It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on.
turn something up		increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc)	Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song.
turn up		appear suddenly	Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.
try something on		sample clothing	I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit.
try something out		test	I am going to try this new brand of detergent out.
use something up		finish the supply	The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.
wake up		stop sleeping	We have to wake up early for work on Monday.
warm someone/something up		increase the temperature	You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace.
warm up		prepare body for exercise	I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run.
wear off		fade away	Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.
work out		exercise	I work out at the gym three times a week.
work out		be successful	Our plan worked out fine.
work something out		make a calculation	We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house.